RABBI’S MESSAGE

            During these hectic and momentous days when our hearts and minds concentrate on our beloved State of Israel we will give strength and encouragement when we consider one interesting fact: whenever the Torah speaks of Eretz Yisrael and instructs us regarding the Mitzvot which are to be observed in the Holy Land, we find that the Land is described as "the Land which I give to you.”   We also find Eretz Yisrael described as “the Land into which I bring you to inherit”.  This is important because we are to understand that no power on earth, whether it be religious or secular, whether it be Jewish or Non-Jewish, can decide the ultimate fate of the Land.

            Whether it be the Balfour Declaration or whether it be a plan devised by International Bodies or by Prime Ministers or Presidents of governments, it will fail for no one has the right to carve up or divide the Land of Israel because it belongs to the God of Israel.  We have no right to partition or separate portions of the Land which belong exclusively to the God of Israel.  It may be called the Rogers Plan or the Reagan Plan or the Road map, it will not stand up before the Creator of the world who alone will make the ultimate decision.

            When the Assyrians drove the majority of our people into exile, when the Babylonians expelled us from the Land, when the Romans chased us out of Jerusalem it was not because they decided to do so.  It was because for reasons unknown to us it was Hashem who caused this to happen.

            During this period in our calendar it is important to bear this in mind.  If we truly believe that it is Hashem who gave us the Land, that only He is the True Baal Habayit then none of the worrisome ideas and schemes that cause such worry will succeed.  That is the message we have to convey to all Israel and other nations at the time of Tisha B’Av.  That is why the Rabbis tell us that on Tisha B’Av the Moshiach will be born, because despite the fact that he tarries we believe with perfect faith that he will come.

          Similarly if we believe with perfect faith that Hashem decides the fate of Eretz Yisrael then we can remove worry and fear and anxiety from our hearts about the ultimate fate of the Holy Land.

                  Rabbi Fabian Schonfeld

 

 

 

                                                            Troubled Waters

           

            Recently there have been a number of halachic issues which have been suddenly projected into the public arena.  First there was the “Shebu” question pertaining to the kashruth of a certain species of cow found primarily in South America and an important source of meat for Israel and the United States. However, that was resolved in rather short order and the animal was determined to be kosher.

            Next came the Indian hair tumult which affected women’s wigs.  Although most authorities agree it is not much of an issue in the United States in Israel the jury is still out.

            Most recently here in good old New York we have our own “home grown crisis, copopods! Tiny little creatures barely visible to the naked eye that are found in New York City’s  drinking water.

            The problem is a potentially serious one.  The Torah in Parshas Shemini (Vayikra 11:10) prohibits all living creatures that teem in the water.  As the Sefer Chinuch explains (mitzvah 164) this includes even the most minute critters.

            The fact is that New York water, famous for its high quality and clarity, is not filtered before it reaches our faucets.  Ironically, the presence of copopods in the water is a sign that the water is healthy.  In a bacteria laden environment these little creatures would not survive.

            Here is the halachic issue.  As stated, any teeming critter in the water is prohibited-dead or alive. However, it must be visible to the naked eye.  In the case of these copopods they can be best described as looking like tiny specks of dandruff.  It is upon closer inspection i.e by use of a microscope that they can be seen as a once living organism.  Now there is no doubt that if an organism is only visible through use of a microscope then it is not prohibited to consume. (See Aruch Hashulchan Y.D. 84:36) However, in this case while it is true that the copopods cannot be determined without the use of a microscope or magnifying loop, they can be seen to the naked eye as tiny specks.

            There are those who maintain that since they are visible as a speck, they are classified as visible creatures and are prohibited.  It should also be noted that according to the DEP there are an average of four copopods per gallon of water.

            On the other hand, Rav Herschel Schachter shlita maintains that since in the final analysis the copopods cannot be identified without the use of a microscope, an instrument not available to the generations of Chazal and beyond, they can not

possibly be prohibited.

            Rabbi Yisroel Belsky shlita feels that they are not prohibited for another reason.  The Shulchan Aruch (Y.D. 84:1) states that critters found in still bodies of water are permissible.  Since  copopods originate in reservoirs which unlike flowing rivers  are considered still waters, they would remain permissible.  As of this writing the OU follows the ruling of Rabbis Belsky and Schachter.

            It should be noted that Rav Moshe Feinstein zt”l in Igros Moshe (Y.D. II:146)

in dealing with a related issue of using microscopes to inspect  for insects writes “such implements were never discussed in the Gemora and we must assume that all the subsequent generations of pious people did not consume anything not permissible even unwittingly” I believe the exact same holds true of our water issue.

            Wishing everyone a happy, healthy and kosher summer.

                                                            Rabbi Yoel Schonfeld

 

PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE

 As this is my first article in the Torch since assuming the Presidency of the YIKGH, I would like to begin by thanking my predecessor, Jeff Weintraub, for all of the time and effort he has devoted to the shul and our membership during the past two years. Thanks Jeff for all that you’ve done. As a “rookie” President, I hope to draw upon your veteran experience in the coming months, and I’d like to thank you in advance for your sage advice.

 

During Jeff’s tenure, much was accomplished: the Nat and Mary Saperstein Simcha Room was redecorated; the Torah Fund to repair our Sifrei Torah was reestablished; our Youth Department continued its revitalization; a concert series was inaugurated; and planning was initiated to relocate and upgrade the shul’s library. With regard to two noteworthy recent events, I’d like to thank David Kallus for chairing this year’s inspiring Yom HaShoah commemoration, and Dr. Simon Lopata for moderating our thought-providing Shavuos Forum.

 

In order to build upon the accomplishments of Jeff’s administration, and help maintain the Young Israel of Kew Gardens Hills’ leadership position within the Kew Gardens Hills community, I am asking you, OUR MEMBERS for your assistance and support. If you would like to volunteer your services in any capacity or serve on a committee or if you have any ideas for programs or events, please let me know. To paraphrase John F. Kennedy, “ASK NOT WHAT YOUR SHUL CAN DO FOR YOU, ASK WHAT YOU CAN DO FOR YOUR SHUL.”

 

As is the case in most shuls, the summer months are financially challenging. In this regard, I urge all of our members to redeem any outstanding pledges or balances as soon as possible.

 

I look forward to working with all of you and I wish everyone a safe, enjoyable and healthy summer.

         Allen Herman 

 

WOMEN’S LEAGUE

We can not believe a year has already past.  The Women’s League has sponsored lectures, parties, dinners and Yom Tov meals, and has been involved in chesed and tzedaka projects.  We would like to say a warm-hearted THANK YOU to all of our committee members. Without your help these events could not have happened.  From preparing flyers to mailing them to organizing and even cleaning up after events, everything we accomplished  was done with much team work from our committees.  A special thank you to Susan and Rachel for always being there when we need them.  We also want to thank two members who, after years of dedicated service are leaving their positions, Phyllis Goldkrantz our Recording Secretary and Sifra Hollander from our Shabbos  Class Committee. 

 

We are very pleased that we were able to acknowledge the major contributions of our past Women’s League presidents Ilana Guttenmacher and Ginger Socol at our Supperette.  There, we honored Ilana and presented a special recognition award to Ginger for her continuous dedication to our shul.  Due to the efforts of Debbie Weintraub and Rebecca Wittert, our dinner was well attended and a great success.

 

On Shabbos Mevorchim, June 12th, we held our installation of officers in conjunction with the shul.  We thank the outgoing President, Dr. Jeffrey Weintraub for all of his assistance and wish him well.  We would like to extend a hearty mazal tov to the incoming President, Allen Herman.  We look forward to working with you. 

 

Have a healthy and happy summer.  Please call us if you have any ideas and would like to volunteer in the Women’s League.

 

Lynn Grossman

Esther Steinerman

PRESIDIUM

 

THREE WEEKS CALENDAR

  Tuesday July 6, 2004/ 17 Tamuz (Shiva Asar B’Tamuz)

  Fast begins              4:20 am

  Shacharit                 5:55, 6:00, 7:15 am

  Mincha:                   1:40 and 8:10 pm

  Fast ends:                9:10 pm

 

  Monday July 26, 2004/8 Av (Erev Tisha B’Av)

   Mincha:                   6:30 pm

   Fast begins:             8:15 pm

   Maariv and Eicha:   9:00 pm     

 

Tuesday July 27, 2004/9 Av (Tisha B’Av)

   Shacharit:                5:15, 5:20, 7:00, and 9:00 am

   Mincha:                   1:40 and 7:55 pm

   Fast ends:                 8:54 pm

 

THE THREE WEEKS

The three-week period between Shiva Asar B’Tamuz and Tisha B’Av is known as Bein HaM’Tzarim (“between the straits”) because it says in Eicha (Chapter 1, verse 3): “and her pursuers overtook her between the straits”, referring to the calamitous events that befell the Jewish people between Shiva Asar B’ Tamuz and Tisha B’Av. This year, the three weeks begin on Tuesday July 6 and end on Tuesday July 27.

Some of the prohibitions and customs we observe during this period are mentioned here:

*visiting cinemas, theaters, concert halls or any other place where there is public *entertainment

*purchasing new clothes(with the exception of socks and undergarments)

*haircuts

For specific questions, contact the Rabbi.

SHIVA ASAR B’TAMUZ

Five disasters occurred on Shiva Asar B’Tamuz:

*Moshe descended from Mount Sinai, discovered the people worshipping the golden calf and broke the luchot

*During the siege of Jerusalem before the destruction of the first Beis Hamikdosh, the daily offering was suspended because the Kohanim who had fortified themselves inside  could not get any more sheep for the sacrifice

*In the year 70 CE, the Romans breached the walls of Jerusalem

*Apustumus burned a Torah scroll

*An idol was set up in the courtyard of the Beis Hamikdosh

THE NINE DAYS

The intensity of the three week mourning period increases with the onset of  Rosh Chodesh Menachem Av  (this year on Monday July 19). In addition to the items mentioned above, during the days between Rosh Chodesh and Tisha B’Av, we are prohibited from:

*building or performing alterations to one’s home unless the work is important repair           work (this prohibition includes painting, wall papering and other forms of home decoration)

* eating meat or drinking wine except on Shabbat

*giving in clothing or getting back clothing from the cleaners or doing laundry  (children’s clothing and clothing worn against the body which requires frequent cleaning may be cleaned during this period)

*weaving, knitting and needlecraft with the exception of repairing torn clothing

*swimming and bathing for pleasure (taking a bath or shower for hygiene purposes is permitted; children in camp may go swimming during the instructional swim period; visiting a Mikveh when necessary is permitted)

TISHA B’AV

According to our sages, five events occurred on this day:

The sin of the spies caused Hashem to decree that the B’nei Yisrael who left Egypt would not be permitted to enter the land of Israel

The first Beis Hamikdosh was destroyed in 586 BCE

The second Beis Hamikdosh was destroyed in 70 CE

Betar, the last fortress to hold out against the Romans during the Bar Kochba revolt in the year 135CE, fell

One year after the fall of Betar, the Temple area was plowed

 

Other calamities took place on this day as well. Among the greatest was in 1492 CE when King Ferdinand of Spain issued an expulsion decree setting Tisha B’Av as the final date by which not a single Jew would be allowed to walk on Spanish soil.

 

The prohibitions on Tisha B’Av itself are similar to those of Yom Kippur. In addition to not eating and drinking, we are not permitted to wash, use perfume or cologne, or wear leather shoes. In a prohibition more stringent than on Yom Kippur, we are only allowed to study certain portions of the Torah and Talmud.

 

The observance of Tisha B’Av begins with the Seudah HaMafseket, the last meal before the fast begins. Unlike the elaborate meal we have before Yom Kippur, this meal is typically one course, usually consisting of a hard-boiled egg and some bread. This meal is generally not eaten with others to avoid having a Zimmun for Birchat HaMazon.  Zimmun indicates permanence, habit and durability. We avoid the Zimmun because we’d prefer not to make this mournful meal a recurring experience. It is customary to eat this meal seated on the floor or a low stool. Throughout Tisha B’Av, one should try to avoid sitting on a chair or bench. Instead, one should stand or sit on the floor.   

 

One should not greet a friend or acquaintance on Tisha B’Av. However, if someone greets you, you should answer, but in a low tone.

 

Since the morning of Tisha B’Av is the saddest part of the day when we recite Kinot, men do not put on Tefillin at Shacharit. Also, certain Tefillot are left out from the davening. Beginning at Mincha, sitting on chairs is permitted, men put on Tefilin and we recite those Tefillot that were omitted at Shacharit.

 

BLOOD DRIVE

 The next shul blood drive will take place on Tuesday August 17, 2004 from 4:30-10:00p.m. For further information or to make an appointment for a specific time, call Rabbi Bruce Schwartz at 718/261-0281.

 

 

DEDICATION OPPORTUNITIES

   Our Shul offers a variety of ways to share with the rest of the membership life’s joyous occasions as well as to memorialize loved ones who have passed away.

Eitz Chaim: The beautiful Eitz Chaim, dedicated in memory of Sol Spierer, one of the earliest members of our Shul and the father of Sandy Geller and Rozy Weinstein, that adorns our main lobby has leaves available to help you celebrate and share your simchas with all your friends. The $72 charge for each leaf includes all printing. In addition, the memorial stones that form the base of the tree are also available for dedication of a cost of $360 per stone. Contact Rozy Weinstein at 718/793-3474 or 718/268-1830 for more information or to place an order.

The following leaf has been added:

Arlene and George Moriber in honor of the birth of their twin grandchildren Gilad Nachmun and Faith Aiden Esther in Israel

 

 

Siddurim and Chumashim: Dedication of a siddur or Chumash can be done all year long. The nominal cost makes this a very inexpensive way to honor a special occasion or remember a loved one. Contact David Goldkrantz or the Shul office for more information or to place an order.

 

Memorial Plaques: The memorial plaque holders located on the rear wall of the Shul are still available for dedication. Individual memorial plaques are also available for $200 each. Contact the Shul office for more information.

 

Windows:   Several of the etched glass windows located in the Goldman Beit Midrash are still available for dedication. For further details contact Joseph Zimilover or Reuben Zimilover.

 

Sifrei Torah Repair Fund

Sifrei Torah do not last forever. The ink fades or flakes off from the Klaf parchment making the letters incomplete. The giddin threads that are used to tie the individual pieces of Klaf together come loose. Any of these things can make a Sefer Torah posul (unfit for use). A Torah Repair Fund has been established so that we can repair our Sifrei Torah as needed and ensure that they remain in good condition for generations to come. Please make a donation to this fund.

 

 

Due to rising costs, the price for Shabbos Mevorchim kiddush sponsorship has been raised to $100.

 

MAZEL TOV!

 

ENGAGEMENT/MARRIAGE:

Mrs. Hency Bernath upon the engagement of her granddaughter

Mr. and Mrs. Sam Brach upon the marriage of their grandson Chesky Spiro to Carrie Friedman

Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Derman upon the marriage of their daughter Rivkah to Rapheal Chaim Yisborach

Rabbi and Mrs. Chaim Feuerman upon the marriage of their grandson Baruch Schreiber

Rabbi and Mrs. Ezra Gelman upon the engagement of their granddaughter Rachel Zahtz       

Mr. and Mrs. Norman Gittler upon the engagement of their granddaughter Gila Levenson to Yair Gablinger

Dr. and Mrs. Murray Grossman upon the marriage of their granddaughter Katie Grossman to Daniel Davis

Mr. and Mrs. Jay Holzer upon the engagement of their son Ariel to Julie Turkel and to the grandparents Rabbi and Mrs. Emanuel Holzer

Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Kalatsky upon the engagement of their daughter Aliza to John Benlulu and to the grandparents Mr. and Mrs. Abraham Wadler

Mr. and Mrs. Mark Kalton upon the marriage of their daughter Aliza to Alex Markovich

Rabbi and Mrs. Martin Katz upon the marriage of their son Yitzi to Bina Blum

Mrs. Ray Lipsius upon the marriage of her granddaughter

Rabbi and Mrs. Stanley Metzger upon the marriage of their granddaughter Ariella Itzkowitz to Ari Gasner and upon the marriage of their grandson Avi Granek to Elana Irwill and upon the engagement of their grandson Moshe Granek to Esther Shira Gettinger

Rabbi and Mrs. Milton Nordlicht upon the engagement of their granddaughter Chavi Friedman to Ethan Paris

Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Shafier upon the marriage of their granddaughter Yocheved Kronenberg to Dovid Lisker and upon the marriage of their granddaughter Rachelle Kronenberg to Paul Haimowitz

Mr. and Mrs. Jack Sonnenschein upon the engagement of their daughter Rachel to Avi Smith

Mrs. Susan Strassburger upon the marriage of her daughter Adina to Shlomo Segal

Mr. and Mrs. Seymour Weingarten upon the engagement of their granddaughter Tzirel Bracha to Shalom Rupp

 

 

BIRTHS:

Mrs. Pearl Abish upon the birth of a granddaughter

Dr. and Mrs. Donald Berger upon the birth of a grandson

Mr. and Mrs. Shmully Cohen upon the birth of a son

Mr. and Mrs. Arnie Goldfein upon the birth of a grandson

Dr. and Mrs. Alan Goldstein upon the birth of their grandson

Mr. and Mrs. Fred Halberstadt upon the birth of a great-grandson in Israel

Mrs. Alice Hertzberg upon the birth of a great-grandson

Rabbi and Mrs. David Hill upon the birth of a great-granddaughter

Mrs. Rena Hurwitz and Dr. and Mrs. David Hurwitz upon the birth of granddaughter and to the great-grandparents Mr. and Mrs. Simon Lopata

Mr. and Mrs. Sheldon Kramer upon the birth of their granddaughter

Dr. and Mrs. David Levenson upon the birth of a grandson

Mr. and Mrs. Chaim Lobel upon the birth of a daughter and to the grandparents Mr. and Mrs. David Englander

Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Mosenkis upon the birth of a grandson

Mr. Abe Olshan upon the birth of a great-grandson and upon the birth of a great-granddaughter

Mr. and Mrs. Abraham Pultman upon the birth of a son

Mr. Avi Reichman and Mr. and Mrs. Les Wiesel upon the birth of a grandson

Mr. and Mrs. Jack Sonnenschein upon the birth of their grandson in Israel

Mr. and Mrs. Steven Tuckman upon the birth of a daughter and to the grandparents Dr. and Mrs. Sheldon Socol

Mr. and Mrs. David Wallach upon the birth of their son

 

 

 

BAR/BAT MITZVAH:

Mr. and Mrs. Julius Cohn upon the Bat Mitzvah of their granddaughter Elana Cohn

Mrs. Marianne Feinstein upon the Bar Mitzvah of her grandson David Klein

Mr. and Mrs. Barry Gavarin upon the Bar Mitzvah of their son

Mr. and Mrs. Nat Geller upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Moshe Shlomo Rothenberg

Rabbi and Mrs. Gottesman upon the Bar Mitzvah of their son

Mr. and Mrs. Jay Holzer upon the Bar Mitzvah of their son Nissan and to the grandparents Rabbi and Mrs. Emanuel Holzer

Rabbi and Mrs. Naftali Horowitz upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Jacob Rosenfeld

Dr. and Mrs. Simon Lopata upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Gershon Zev Sobin

Dr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Perper upon the Bar Mitzvah of their son Avi

Rabbi and Mrs. George Rushfield upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Chaim in Israel

Mr. and Mrs. Yankee Schwartz upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Yonatan

Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Sherman upon the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Ari in Israel

 

 

CONGRATULATIONS TO:

All of the children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren of our members who have graduated from law school, medical school, graduate school, college, high school, elementary school, kindergarten, and nursery school.

 

Yehuda Grossman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Svi Grossman and Rachel Schwartz, daughter of Rabbi and Mrs. Bruce Schwartz upon being named Salutatorians of the Yeshiva of Central Queens

Mrs. Ilana Gutenmacher and Mrs. Ginger Socol who were honored by our Women’s League at its Spring Supperette

Rabbi and Mrs. Isaiah Koenigsberg upon being honored by the Young Israel of Jackson heights

Rabbi Yoel Schonfeld upon receiving the National Rabbinic Leadership Award from the Orthodox Union

Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Sklar upon celebrating their 50th wedding anniversary

 

 

REFUAH SHLEMA TO:

Mrs. Shirley Blass

Mrs. Bella Engel

Rabbi  Edmund Neiss

Mr. Norman Ringel

Mr. Murray Steinberg

Mr. Leon Zehnwirth

 

CONDOLENCES TO:

Mr. Harry Dubin upon the loss of his wife, our member Mrs. Yetta Dubin

The Engel family upon the loss of our members Mr. Joseph Engel and Mrs. Bella Engel

Rabbi Elimelech Frankel upon the loss of his mother

Mrs. Mindy Gavarin upon the loss of her father

The Katz family upon the loss of our member Mrs. Martha Katz

Mr. and Mrs. Abe Krup upon the loss of their granddaughter

Mr. and Mrs. Leon Shiffman upon the loss of their son Judah

Mrs. Betty Willig upon the loss of  her husband, our member Rabbi Jerome Willig

 

WELCOME NEW MEMBERS:

Mr. and Mrs. Joel Bloch

Mr. Mark Goldberg

Mr. David Gross

 

The Women’s League has formed a Welcome Committee. Please let Tina Appel know of any families who have moved into the neighborhood who might wish to become members of the shul.

 

This summer, Rabbi Yoel Schonfeld will hold a shiur for teenagers on Gemora Shabbos on Wednesday evenings at 7:30pm. The first shiur will take place on July 7th. Please let him know if you are interested in participating.

 

The Women’s Tehillim group meets Tuesday evenings at 8:00p.m. in the shul library.